Where did queens get its name?
Queens was established in 1683 as one of the original 12 counties of the Province of New York. The settlement was named after the English Queen and Portuguese royal princess Catherine of Braganza (1638–1705).
Named after the Dutch town of Breukelen in the Netherlands, Brooklyn shares a border with the borough of Queens. It has several bridge and tunnel connections to the borough of Manhattan, across the East River, and is connected to Staten Island by way of the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge.
Technically, the New York City boroughs of Queens and Brooklyn are part of the Long island mainland, but for the purposes of this report, the region is defined by the “primary metropolitan statistical area” consisting of 1,198 square miles in Nassau and Suffolk counties.
The “Most Ethnically Diverse Urban Area in the World”
Queens is one of the most densely populated boroughs of NYC with over 2 million residents. Often referred to as “The World's Borough,” Queens is home to a wide range of ethnic groups and has become the most ethnically diverse urban area in the world.
Flushing is a neighborhood in the north-central portion of the New York City borough of Queens. The neighborhood is the fourth-largest central business district in New York City.
People often wonder why the Bronx, alone of all New York's boroughs, has “the” as part of its name. It's because the borough is named after the Bronx River and the river was named for a man born in far-off Sweden.
Not many people realize that the name Harlem originates from the Dutch name Haarlem. Before evolving into the epicenter of African-American culture and art that Harlem, New York is known as today, it was originally a Dutch village founded in 1658. It was named after the Netherlands city, Haarlem.
Queens is home to two of the three major NYC area airports, JFK International and LaGuardia. Attractions include Flushing Meadows Park—home to the New York Mets baseball team and the US Open tennis tournament—Kaufman Astoria Studios, Silvercup Studios, and Aqueduct Racetrack.
To the north, Newtown Creek separates Brooklyn's Greenpoint from Queens' Long Island City. At the southern end, Jamaica Bay serves as a divider.
Queens and Kings Counties are physically part of Long Island. (Kings County is better known as Brooklyn.) Politically, Queens is separate from Long Island because it is within New York City limits. As you drive west from Nassau County into Queens, a sign on the side of the road states “Now entering New York City.”
What is the white population in Queens NY?
Over 1,060,000 whites reside in Queens, of which some 697,000 are non-Hispanic whites.
The first settlement there was made by the Dutch in 1636 near Flushing Bay, followed by the establishment of Newtown (1642), Far Rockaway (1644), Flushing (1645), and Jamaica (1656). These settlements came under English control in 1664, when Peter Stuyvesant surrendered to an English force acting for the duke of York.
The first people to live in Queens were the Lenape, an Algonquian-speaking group from present-day New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The Dutch settled in Queens in the 1600s, and the area became known as Newtown. In 1683, the British annexed Newtown and it became a part of the Province of New York.
The traditional term is “Queensite", in line with “Bronxite", “Brooklynite" and “Manhattanite". For some reason, folks from the remaining borough are known as “Staten Islanders".
Within New York City, the two boroughs on Long Island are substantially larger geographically than their counterparts. With a land area of 109 sq mi, Queens is by far the largest borough, with Brooklyn representing the next largest land area of 71 sq mi.
Jamaica is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens. It is mainly composed of a large commercial and retail area, though part of the neighborhood is also residential.
The island was named for the Staten-Generaal (“States General”) of the Dutch Republic. Following the acquisition of New Netherland in 1664 by Great Britain, English and Welsh farmers established homes and farms on the island.
The name Manhattan originated from the Lenape's language, Munsee, manaháhtaan (where manah- means "gather", -aht- means "bow", and -aan is an abstract element used to form verb stems). The Lenape word has been translated as "the place where we get bows" or "place for gathering the (wood to make) bows".
Despite significant investment compared to the post war period, many exacerbated social problems remain including high rates of violent crime, substance abuse, overcrowding, and substandard housing conditions. The Bronx has the highest rate of poverty in New York City, and the greater South Bronx is the poorest area.
By 1920, central Harlem was predominantly black. By the 1930s, the black population was growing, fuelled by migration from the West Indies and the southern US. As more black people moved in, white residents left; between 1920 and 1930, 118,792 white people left the neighbourhood and 87,417 black people arrived.
Why did Harlem become black?
Initially built for Manhattan's growing middle class, it later attracted immigrant Jewish and Italian working families, and then became increasingly African-American in the early 20th century as blacks were displaced from lower Manhattan and property busts prevented Harlem landowners from attracting higher-income ...
The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 9.5% (11,322) White, 63% (74,735) African American, 0.3% (367) Native American, 2.4% (2,839) Asian, 0% (46) Pacific Islander, 0.3% (372) from other races, and 2.2% (2,651) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 22.2% (26,333) of the population.
What is the richest part of Queens? The richest part of Queens is Forest Hills. Where, in comparison, is the richest neighborhood in NYC? The richest neighborhood in New York City is the Upper East Side, located in Manhattan.
Queens, NY housing is 110% more expensive than the U.S average, while utilities are about 4% pricier. When it comes to basic necessities such as food and clothing, groceries are around 19% more in Queens, NY than in the rest of the country, while clothing costs around 19% more .
Manhattan (co-extensive with New York County) is the geographically smallest and most densely populated borough; is the symbol of New York City, as home to most of the city's skyscrapers and prominent landmarks, including Times Square and Central Park; and may be locally known simply as The City.
References
- https://www.open.edu/openlearn/society-politics-law/sociology/a-brief-history-harlem
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flushing,_Queens
- https://bronxriver.org/post/story/how-the-bronx-got-its-name
- https://www.rentcafe.com/cost-of-living-calculator/us/ny/queens/
- https://metropolitics.org/The-Evolution-of-New-York-City-s-Black-Neighborhoods.html
- https://ephemeralnewyork.wordpress.com/tag/border-of-queens-and-brooklyn/
- https://www.quora.com/What-separates-Queens-from-Long-Island
- https://www.allaroundmoving.com/the-richest-neighborhood-in-queens-ny/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boroughs_of_New_York_City
- http://www.longislandindex.org/what-is-long-island/
- https://www.britannica.com/place/Queens-New-York
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica,_Queens
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brooklyn
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bronx
- https://www.extraspace.com/blog/moving/city-guides/things-to-know-about-living-in-queens/
- https://www.quora.com/Are-locals-from-Queens-NY-called-queens
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan
- https://www.brandonjbroderick.com/history-queens-new-york
- https://tewelteam.com/blog/3-historical-facts-you-didnt-know-about-harlem
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Queens
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlem
- https://www.britannica.com/place/Staten-Island
- https://www.nymtc.org/portals/0/pdf/CPT-HSP/NYMTC%20coord%20plan%20NYC%20CH03.pdf
- https://www.ny.gov/counties/queens